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LEARN · 24 SOLAR TERMS · WINTER
Water
小寒

Lesser Cold

The cold of the year peaks; winter at its deepest expression.

XiaohanTerm 23 of 24 · January 5 to 7
SeasonWinter
ElementWater
TCM OrganKidney
Date RangeJanuary 5 to 7
In plain terms

In plain terms: Lesser Cold is one of the 24 markers in the traditional Chinese calendar that track how the seasons change through the year — the cold of the year peaks; winter at its deepest expression..

Energy of This Solar Term

Despite winter solstice having passed, the deepest cold of the year arrives now and through dahan. The lag between solar peak and thermal peak gives this period its name: the cold has caught up with the contracted yang.

TCM Seasonal Living

Kidney essence reserves are most fragile here; double protection against cold; slow movement; deep rest.

Foods to Emphasize

Slow simmered lamb and ginger stews, deer antler tea (rare and traditional), chestnut, walnut, and warming wines.

Practices for This Period

Avoid extreme cold exposure; layer clothing in three minimum (base, insulating, outer); double daily foot soaks; conserve creative energy; this is not the season for major new ventures.

Other Solar Terms

Frequently asked questions

What is the Lesser Cold solar term?
The cold of the year peaks; winter at its deepest expression.
When is Lesser Cold?
Lesser Cold (小寒) falls around January 5 to 7, during Winter.
Which organ does Lesser Cold affect in TCM?
Kidney essence reserves are most fragile here; double protection against cold; slow movement; deep rest.
What foods are best during Lesser Cold?
Slow simmered lamb and ginger stews, deer antler tea (rare and traditional), chestnut, walnut, and warming wines.
What seasonal practices suit Lesser Cold?
Avoid extreme cold exposure; layer clothing in three minimum (base, insulating, outer); double daily foot soaks; conserve creative energy; this is not the season for major new ventures.

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